If you ever notice irritated skin or hair loss on your cat, your first thought might be that your cat has fleas. That could be the case, but it’s also possible that a bout of ringworm is to blame. Ringworm can be both irritating and uncomfortable for your cat, and it can also spread to people and other pets in your home. Therefore, it’s crucial to identify and treat ringworm in your cat as soon as possible. Prompt treatment can help minimize or prevent ringworm in cats, allowing your cat to feel comfortable and happy again quickly.
What is ringworm in cats?
Ringworm might sound like a worm or parasite, but it’s actually a fungal infection that affects your cat’s skin and hair. Several types of fungi can cause ringworm infections, and these fungi can also infect humans, dogs, and other cats.
Ringworm can be highly contagious, and your cat could get infected in several ways. Ringworm can spread if your cat comes into direct contact with another cat or person with the fungus. It’s also possible for your cat to get ringworm by sleeping on a contaminated bed or by coming into contact with surfaces like contaminated combs, food bowls, and furniture.
In many instances, your cat might come into contact with the fungus but not get ringworm. However, factors like a weakened immune system, irritated skin, or the presence of a scratch or wound can increase the chances of your cat becoming infected.
What does ringworm in cats look like?
Ringworm can present in multiple ways in your cat. Some cats have extra-mild symptoms, and you might only notice that your cat’s skin looks scaly. Other cats may develop the classic round, thickened skin patches or round patches of hair loss that look like a ring. Those patches can become itchy, and some cats might develop irritated claws that look deformed or painful. It’s also possible for cats to have ringworm but display no symptoms at all!
How to treat ringworm in cats
If you suspect your cat has ringworm, it’s essential to make a vet appointment so they can confirm the diagnosis and determine the type of fungus causing the infection. Your vet might examine your cat using fluorescent light and take hair and skin scrapings for laboratory analysis.
Once your vet diagnoses ringworm, they’ll prescribe an appropriate treatment for your cat’s situation. Vets often recommend topical creams or shampoos and oral anti-fungal medications.
In addition to treating ringworm in cats, it’s important to treat the environment where he’s been. You’ll need to thoroughly clean and disinfect surfaces like carpets, furniture, and bedding that your cat uses. You’ll also need to clean items your cat comes into contact with, like his food dishes and brushes.
Remember that your cat will still be contagious when you begin treating him, so you may need to take extra steps to protect yourself and anyone else in your home. You might find it best to restrict your cat to a few rooms of the house so he doesn’t come into direct contact with other pets. This can also minimize the amount of cleaning you have to do. When you need to handle your cat, it’s a good idea to wear gloves and always wash your hands and arms thoroughly right after you’re done. You may also want to have your other pets tested for ringworm so you can start treating them promptly if needed.
Ringworm in humans
If you have a pet infected with ringworm, there’s a chance that it could pass on to you via direct touch or a contaminated surface. This is because dogs, cats, rats, and humans are all susceptible to the infection, which gives the fungus a place to thrive within the body. Ringworm infection in humans has a few telltale symptoms, including:
- Scaly, red patches of skin
- Hair loss near the rash
- Red and itchy, ring-shaped rash
To prevent ringworm infection, be sure to wear gloves and wash your hands often after handling a cat who may infected. Wash all bedding, surfaces, fabrics, and clothes that your sick cat touches, and don’t forget to vacuum the carpet.
If you do find yourself infected, an antifungal cream will be your best friend. Children, seniors, and those with weakened immune systems are more likely to become infected, but everyone should exercise caution when dealing with this pesky fungus.
The bottom line on ringworm in cats
Hopefully, your cat never deals with a ringworm infection. However, it’s a good idea to be able to recognize the signs of ringworm just in case. Because ringworm is so contagious, acting promptly can help minimize its spread and keep everyone else in your home safe.
Don’t try to treat ringworm yourself. Instead, go right to your cat’s veterinarian, so you know you’re using products made for the specific fungus that’s causing the infection. Using the correct treatment from the start means your cat will feel better sooner.
