Skip to main content

Why do cats make biscuits? Here’s why your cat kneads

Cat kneading might look strange, but it has a simple explanation

A cat lies on her back kneading
Ludemeula Fernandes / Unsplash

The list of the most adorable things your cat does would have to include purring, meowing, and kneading. But while the first two have obvious causes, you might not fully understand why your kitty makes biscuits. Like so many aspects of pet ownership, you have to look at both the circumstances and your individual animal to get to the bottom of their instincts. The next time you wonder, “Why do cats make biscuits?” — think about their surroundings and nature to figure it out.

What is kneading?

This cat move gets its name because it looks like kneading dough or making biscuits. Generally, cats alternate between their two paws pushing against a soft surface. Not every feline will gravitate to this behavior, and it’s a little different for each animal. Be mindful — for some cats, humans are the ideal kneading target. As usual, it all comes down to context, which means you need to pay attention to their knead to determine your cat’s inner feelings.

Close-up of a cat lying on a couch, kneading the cushion
Republica / Pixabay

Why do cats make biscuits?

Kneading can have a few different underlying causes, but many of them are about seeking happiness or contentment. However, occasionally, this action indicates something else.

Comfort

Does your kitty cat exclusively knead around and on you? That might say that they think you’re comforting and soft. Careful though, pets can have sharp claws, so if you have a biscuit maker, get them trimmed by the vet.

Instinct

Most likely, your furry friend picked this up as a baby. Mikel Delgado, a cat behavior consultant, says, “It’s a likely throwback to happy behavior from the days of kittenhood. Kneading is what kittens do when they are nursing to encourage the release of milk from Mom.”

Relaxation

When they’re extra chill, you might wind up getting pummeled. Remember that your animal’s behavior can be controlled with proper training. While it could be instinctual and a source of comfort, you can teach your pet not to knead on you by carefully not rewarding the behavior and redirecting as necessary when they attempt to rub you like dough.

Heat

If your animal has not been fixed, making biscuits could be a sign that they want a bun in the oven. This action could also be accompanied by spraying. Similarly, during pregnancy, excessive kneading can indicate that labor is approaching and you’re about to have kittens.

Marking

Lastly, just like dogs, cats have scent glands in their paws, so they scratch or knead to release their particular aroma. The goal here could be to designate their territory or claim you in particular, especially if there are other beasts in the home.

Cat behavior can be difficult to decipher because it’s quite different from humans or even other pets. That means it takes a bit of focus to understand why your cat might decide to knead you or their surroundings. There could be a few different explanations; however, once you figure out your four-legged friend, you’ll have a much better idea of what motivates her to make biscuits or any other adorable cat actions that keep us committed to our pets.

Rebekkah Adams
Rebekkah’s been a writer and editor for more than 10 years, both in print and digital. In addition to writing about pets…
Why do cats hate water? The reason may surprise you
Plus, how to give your 'waterphobic' cat a bath
A green-eyed tabby cat gets a bath in a tub.

If you've ever tried to bathe your cat or watched him come racing back into the house when the rain started, then you've seen just how much he hates water. Cats and water rarely mix well, and if your cat is tolerant of puddles and rain, then you have a pretty rare kitty.

For most felines, water is a thing to be dreaded and avoided, but there are actually many reasons behind that behavior. Your cat's aversion to water is caused by a combination of instinct, physical reactions, and past encounters. So, why do cats hate water? The answers can help you better understand your cat's behavior and lead to better bathing experiences. We'll also walk you through how to give a cat a bath that hates water.
Lack of preparation

Read more
Why do cats like being pet? (and where you should pet them)
This is the right way to pet a cat
A woman lies in bed petting her cat

Every cat owner has gone to pet their fur baby, only to get swatted in the face by their kitty. Sometimes, it can seem like cats don't enjoy affection at all. But while these finicky animals might prefer you pet them only on their terms, most cats do want pats from time to time, in the right places, of course. So why do cats like being pet? We'll walk you through where, how, and why to pet your four-legged feline friend.
Why do cats like being pet?

Like so many things, you need to understand their basic nature to have a better sense of why they yearn for your attention. Even in the wild, you might see cats groom and snuggle together, which has evolved into head scratches and belly rubs. Why else do kitties want you to stroke them? Here are four reasons.
It feels good
You may also spy your cat rolling on the carpet, lying in the sun, or licking their paws. While these actions can have practical reasons, for the most part, our beasties engage in the behaviors because they feel good. Cats can also be satisfied by a petting session from their human, and so they will look for you to fulfill this need.
They like you
It can be tricky to build trust with your pet, but once that's established, your cat will love to act affectionately toward you. You'll find them start to approach you more, perhaps rubbing against your legs or wanting to sit on or near you. Eventually, you'll graduate to outright petting and then they'll be asking for pats all the time.
You should smell like them
Many animals feel that their humans need to smell like them, which is a form of ownership to your mouser. Once you are scented just like your kitty, everyone will know that you're part of their group and belong to them. Cats also rub their bodies, and therefore pheromones, on things in your household, like your bed or your clothes, for the same reasons.
They want attention
We all crave attention sometimes — even our elusive cats. When they want you to notice them, it could be as a result of boredom or anxiety, but they also might just want you to dote on them, as they deserve. You'll soon pick up on your sweet pet's personal preferences and get a good feeling for when they want some love.
Why don't some cats like petting?

Read more
Decoding cat tail language: Why cats shake their tails
What your cat is trying to tell you by shaking their tail
A light-colored cat tail against a dark, carapeted floor

The idea that a cat's tail can tell a tale isn't just a fun play on words. Kitties speak to us through vocalizations (like purrs and growls) and body language. A cat's tail can let us know they're happy or even stressed to the max.

A wagging tail is often a sign of happiness in the dog world. Cats are a different animal, though. Don't speak cat tail language? You may be concerned or curious about why your cat's tail is shaking. The truth? A quivering tail is only one piece of the puzzle in decoding your cat's mood and health. These insights will take you through common reasons a cat's tail shakes and other clues to help you pinpoint which one applies to your pet.
Learn cat tail language: Why do cats shake their tails?

Read more