Skip to main content

Do dogs know they’re dying? Here’s what experts say about a dog’s final days

This is what a dog's last days might look like

An elderly Labrador retriever sits on a carpet indoors
Reba Spike / Unsplash

No one wants to think about their dog’s final moments, but it’s an inevitable part of life that every pet parent will have to face. Hopefully, though, knowing what to expect can replace some of the fear and uncertainty with a sense of peace. Thinking through this life transition may be emotionally taxing, but asking the important questions (such as, do dogs know they’re dying? Do dogs fear death?) can make the process as easy as possible for everyone — especially you.

Take a deep breath, give your dog a little love, and scroll on if you’re feeling ready to learn about this important — yet difficult — time. We’ll let you know how to care for your senior dog, how your veterinarian will be helpful during this time, and what to expect as your dog’s final moments draw near. Trust us — you’re not in this alone.

A small senior dog sits in a field of wildflowers
Ryan Haines Photography / Shutterstock

Do dogs know they’re dying? You might be surprised

We know how scary this question can be, but Dr. Ann Brandenburg-Schroeder hopes to provide some serenity for pet parents going through it. After experiencing the peaceful passing of her own beloved dogs, she found her calling to provide an at-home euthanasia service and give that gift to other pets and owners. On her website, Beside Still Water, she assures owners, “When we assist an animal to die, we are really doing so at their request. Animals know when they are dying.”

Before you get too sad or worried, though, understand that this process isn’t nearly as scary for an animal as it sounds.

Old terrier with a gray muzzle
RebeccasPictures / Pixabay

Do dogs fear death the same way humans do?

Knowing about one’s upcoming death may sound frightening, but Dr. Brandenburg-Schroeder hopes to provide pet parents with some peace.

“They are not afraid of death, at least not in the sense that we people are,” She explains. “Nearing death, they come to a place of acceptance and try to communicate that to us.” The ways they communicate this, though, don’t always look the same from dog to dog.

Next, let’s find out how exactly a dog may communicate that they’re ready to pass on.

An elderly golden retriever stands outside in the sunshine
BIGANDT.COM / Shutterstock

What do dogs do when they are about to die? Is it different from how they normally act?

Since dogs who are approaching death are often aware and ready, they may begin to act differently in their last moments. Before you read too much into these signs, though, know that many of them can appear due to other (much more minor) causes. If you’re feeling unsure, please don’t hesitate to enlist the help of your veterinarian. After all — that’s why they’re there.
Dr. Ann Brandenburg-Schroeder lists the following as common clues that a dog is ready to cross the rainbow bridge:

  • Disinterest in attention or interaction
  • Lack of eating or drinking
  • Stops enjoying favorite activities
  • Incontinence
  • Hiding or wanting to be alone
  • Limitations due to pain

Your dog’s warning signs may differ from those on this list, or they may be exactly the same. As a pet parent, you’re the expert on your specific animal.

A woman hugs and kisses her senior dog
Ground Picture / Shutterstock

What happens hours before a dog dies?

As the time approaches, you’ll notice an increase in some of these behaviors, such as incontinence and lack of appetite, as well as new ones. Lots of pups in the final moments of their lives will have heavy or labored breathing. Some lie down and refuse to move while their heart beat slows.

If your animal takes this final step, you should contact your vet immediately to discuss how to ease them into a forever sleep. They may be able to go on their own peacefully and not require any interventions. Assuming they respond well to it, sit with your friend and talk quietly or put your hand near them (your dog might not want to be touched, but your scent will comfort them plenty). Watch their chest until you no longer see breathing to know that they have moved on.

A portrait of a senior Rhodesian Ridgeback dog looking to the side.
Anke van Wyk / Shutterstock

Tips for comforting a dying dog in their final days of life

As a dog reaches their final days, there are many ways you can keep them comfortable and content. Senior dog care isn’t always difficult, especially once you’ve done some research, so just know — you can do this.

Regaining some sense of normalcy may be comforting to your dog, but it may also help to keep in mind the symptoms your buddy has been battling if you don’t know where to start. Pain management can take the form of mediation, mobility support, or a number of different therapies — your vet will likely recommend something. If you’re able to keep your beastie hydrated, even a little bit, this will also be of huge comfort to them. Once that is taken care of, you can try your best to give your four-legged friend some fun and loving final moments.

If your pet’s passing is planned, there are a few additional ways you can comfort them as the moment approaches. Hillcrest Veterinary Clinic posted a message from one of its veterinarians that went viral in 2018, encouraging pet parents to stay with their fur babies until the process is complete. The heartbreaking post explained how pets often look around for their owners in their last moments when their humans choose not to remain in the room. Instead, offering love until their passing can be a more peaceful experience for everyone, especially your dog.

Whatever you’re feeling during this difficult time is totally OK. Just as no two dogs experience the end of life the same way, no two pet parents cope the same way. As long as you’re able to be there for your beloved furry friend, you’re doing just fine.

Remember to take advantage of your veterinarian’s support during this time, too. You can ask as many questions as you need to, and you don’t have to make difficult decisions on your own. This way, you can focus all of your attention on showering your best buddy with as much love as possible.

Gabrielle LaFrank
Gabrielle LaFrank has written for sites such as Psych2Go, Elite Daily, and, currently, PawTracks. When she's not writing, you…
How to get your dog to stop hiccuping
You can help your dog get over hiccups
A close-up shot of a Shiba Inu sitting on a sofa.

Most of us have suffered from a bout of the hiccups at least once, and while hiccuping can be annoying, it's very rarely harmful. However, in some cases, hiccups can be a symptom of an underlying medical problem, such as pneumonia or pancreatitis. In very rare cases, hepatitis or liver cancer may cause hiccups.

This sounds scary, but does that mean you should be worried if your dog has hiccups? More often than not, your dog's hiccups will resolve within a few hours, but if your pooch has difficulty eating, drinking, or sleeping because of his hiccups, it's a good idea to take him to the vet. Here's what you'll want to know about canine hiccups.
What causes hiccups in dogs?

Read more
Do mosquitoes bite dogs? How to protect your pet this summer
What you'll want to know about dogs and mosquito bites
A brown puppy scratching behind the ear

Your dog will only be on Earth for a fraction of the time you'll be here, so it's important to take advantage of every moment of sunshine you have together. Whether you're vegging on the patio chair or hiking somewhere new, having your pooch by your side makes summertime so much more magical.
But there are a few details about the warmer months that aren't so nice, especially the bugs. Mosquitos are particularly annoying on those perfect summertime evenings, but do they bug your dog as much as they bug you? Do mosquitoes bite dogs? Are mosquitos dangerous to dogs? There are so many questions to ask!

Do mosquitoes bite dogs?

Read more
8 effective ways to help your obese dog lose weight
Obesity in dogs isn't a good thing, but here's how you can help out your pup
Vet weighing a dog on a scale

If you share your life with a dog who loves food more than life itself, it's hard to ignore those pleading eyes. Many pet parents understandably give in to this begging, but too much of a good thing can contribute to obesity in dogs, which equates to a number of health problems for your pet. According to the Association for Pet Obesity Prevention (APOP) 2018 Pet Obesity Survey, 55.8% of dogs in the U.S. are considered overweight or obese. Can you say with confidence that your dog isn't in that small majority?

It’s essential that pet parents control the situation so that they don't have obese dogs, as it puts them at risk for several health conditions, including osteoarthritis, Type 2 diabetes, heart disease, joint injury, and various forms of cancer. National Pet Obesity Awareness Day, which falls on October 13, offers a great reminder of the importance of keeping your pet’s weight in check. No matter the time of year, though, the following are effective ways to help your obese dog get back in shape.
Consult with a veterinarian before developing a weight-loss plan

Read more