Skip to main content

Why do dogs roll in poop? This gross behavior, explained

Reasons dogs roll in poop and how to help them to stop

A blue pit bull rolling in grass
Valeria Boltneva / Pexels

Whether you grew up in a barn or not, you’ve likely heard the phrase, “Happy as a pig in mud.” For the unfamiliar, the euphemism describes someone in their element and living their best life. For example, a dog in a sun puddle or on a play date with their best furry friend (or you). However, you may find your dog is as happy as a pig in mud when they’re rolling in something even dirtier: Poop.

Why do dogs roll in poop? If your dog is a fan of this behavior, they may wonder if this question is rhetorical. For some dogs, rolling in poop is seen as natural and necessary. That doesn’t mean you have to allow the behavior, but understanding the reasons lets you give your dog some grace.  Here’s why dogs roll in poop and how to make them stop.

Why do dogs roll in poop?

A tan French bulldog rolling on grass
Karsten Winegeart / Unsplash

You thought the poop would stay outside after once your pup finished potty training. Yet, your pet has made a habit of rolling in poop. What gives? Probably one or more of these reasons.

Masking scent

You may know that cats are natural-born predators, and they often let you know they’d still like to be by chirping at birds. However, your sweet sofa wolf also comes from a long line of hunters. People believe that wild dogs roll in poop to cover up their scent, making prey less likely to know they’re coming. However, some studies show wild animals are more likely to roll in novelty scents, like car oil or perfume, instead of poop.

Smell preferences

Get a whiff of this one: Your dog may like the smell of poop. We know — this reason reeks (literally and figuratively). You may be extra puzzled when you consider a dog’s sense of smell is more powerful than a person’s. However, just like you and your best human friend may disagree on the best pizza toppings, you and your favorite furry animal may not see eye-to-eye (or nose-to-nose) on what qualifies as a “good smell.” Your dog may liken rolling in poop to putting on scented body wash, perfume, or cologne and may roll around in other rancid-smelling items for the same reason.

To help feed the pack

Dogs have their own language, and poop-rolling may play a role. As pack animals, dogs understand that sharing is caring. In the wild, they use smell to let their pack mates know where they’ve been after a successful hunt. These animals can go to the same place and — hopefully — achieve the same result: Finding something good to eat. Coming home smelling like poop from a specific spot is one way to help pack members survive.

Mark territory

Dogs may roll in poop for another reason related to communication: To send a message that a particular spot is theirs. Rolling around leaves behind a scent that isn’t merely poop but your dog’s unique smell. Other dogs will smell your pup and might decide to play, pee, or poop elsewhere because that pile of poop and pad of grass belongs to someone else.

How to get your dog to stop rolling in poop

shaggy dog rolling in poop
Keller Chewning / Unsplash

Getting your dog to stop rolling in poop can be challenging, given the behavior may be natural. However, you can nix the habit with patience, perseverance, and bribery.

  • Leash your dog. Keep your dog on a leash for park trips and walks. Avoid letting them out into the backyard until you’ve cleaned up any feces belonging to them, another pet, or wild or stray animals that make their way to your property.
  • Lean into “leave it.” This command is clutch for keeping a dog from eating toxic food — and rolling around in smelly things like poop. When teaching the command to your dog, reward good behavior with high-quality treats.
  • Learn your dog’s cues. Even dogs that learn “leave it” and that rolling in poop is a no-go may start giving into temptation from time to time. Learning the body language your dog uses before they go in for a poop roll can help you know when to redirect or move them gently away from the waste.
  • Get help. If nothing is working, speak with a trainer. They can assist with a customized approach. Your vet can help refer you to one.

While gross, rolling around in poop is a normal and natural dog behavior. They may take to the habit to mask their scent for hunting or communicate a food source, much like some researchers believe wild canines do. They may also wish to mark their territory. Finally, some dogs like the smell — strange but true. Rolling around in poop can bring unwanted smells and germs into your home, but you can likely train a dog to stop. Leash your dog on walks, and use positive reinforcement, like treats, when teaching them to “leave it.” Keep temptation to a minimum by inspecting and cleaning any applicable yards before letting your pup out, and learn your dog’s body language. If they appear ready to start rolling in smelly things, redirect them.

BethAnn Mayer
Beth Ann's work has appeared on healthline.com and parents.com. In her spare time, you can find her running (either marathons…
Looking for cute dog names? Try these incredible ideas
This list of adorable names will help you pick a moniker
Weimaraner puppy with blue eyes sits and looks up

There are a lot of decisions to make when you bring home a new pet, but one of the first things to decide is their name. Some shelter dogs may come to you with a name already, but many dog owners choose to start life anew with a whole new moniker to call their new puppy pal. But how in the world can you decide what to name them?
You simply have to read over these cute dog names! Whether your new companion is big or small, old or young, one of these sweet, classic names is bound to fit them. Of course, take your time while in the throes of this process and do what feels right to you. You truly can't go wrong!
30 cute dog names for females

These are some of the most popular girl dog names in recent years. They may have been used before, but there's no doubt that they're classic and cute.

Read more
When do puppies open their eyes? What you need to know
You'll experience a lot of exciting firsts as the owner of a brand-new puppy
Litter of nursing puppies

If you've just become a surrogate parent to a litter of puppies, you have a lot of amazing firsts before you. While the first real bowel movement that you wind up scooping and first walk after their vaccines might be the most memorable, you'll also never forget when your new pupper opens their eyes for the first time.

Like so many mammals, these bundles of joy are born underdeveloped compared to some of our distant cousins, like turtles that make a break for the ocean and take care of themselves within hours of emerging from the egg. So when do puppies open their eyes? We'll walk you through what that looks like.
When do puppies open their eyes?

Read more
Why do dogs like bones? This ancient instinct, explained
The universal instincts that drive dogs to chew on bones
A dog chewing on a bone while sitting outdoors

Few symbols represent dogs quite as universally as the bone. Any dog illustration or canine-print fabric is sure to include paw prints and bones, and you've likely seen the aisles and aisles of them at your local pet store. Collar identification tags even come in bone shapes! While there's no doubt that pet parents have accepted their dogs' love for bones, few have stopped to wonder why exactly dogs and bones go hand in hand.
Why do dogs like bones? Can a dog chew on any bone? There are so many questions to ask. Before you get confused, you can rest assured that we've broken down all you need to know about dog bones and why your dog loves them so much. It makes a ton of sense!

Why do dogs like bones?

Read more