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The 6 biggest myths about Chihuahuas, debunked once and for all

Chihuahua fact or fiction? Here's the truth behind 6 common myths about these small dogs

Chihuahua wearing a pink collar stands outside on a deck in fall
Katie Bernotsky / Unsplash

Chihuahuas are a small breed with a big personality. Some have a Napoleon complex — they totally think they can take on the mail carrier, and they will threaten to do so. Purebred Chihuahuas don’t exceed 6 pounds, so their valiant efforts can be more comedic than anything. Their reputation as an opinionated, snuggly, and incredibly loyal breed precedes them, and more than a few dog owners dream of being a Chihuahua’s favorite person.

However, not every part of their reputation is true, and there are more than a few myths about these lovable dogs. We’re debunking them and giving you straight Chihuahua facts.

An elderly beige Chihuahua looks off into the distance
Jessica Knowlden / Unsplash

Myth 1: Chihuahuas don’t need much exercise

This statement is one of the biggest Chihuahua myths. Though the breed is small, Chihuahuas are full of energy and need stimulation. Any dog can become overweight, and Chihuahuas are particularly prone to obesity. Physical activity is one way to keep your Chihuahua healthy. While they don’t need as much physical activity as a larger breed, such as a Labrador Retriever, they need frequent exercise. About 30 minutes of walking and playing per day should do, and it’s a great way to bond. Some dogs may need more or less, depending on their age and overall health. Talk to your vet.

a light-colored chihuahua lying on the floor
nishizuka / Pexels

Myth 2: Chihuahuas are aggressive

We talked about the Napoleon complex, and the breed indeed has guard dog tendencies. That said, there’s a difference between “guard dog” and “aggression.” As a breed, Chihuahuas are not aggressive, but any dog can display aggressive tendencies. Signs of an aggressive dog include barking, erect ears, growling, and snapping. Aggression has several causes, including fear, illness, and prior neglect. If you notice aggressive behaviors in your specific dog, speak with a vet and potentially a behavioral specialist. They may be able to help you and your pet.

a white and brown chihuahua in a red sweater and harness sits on a white chair and looks off in the distance
Tamara Bellis / Unsplash

Myth 3: Chihuahuas shouldn’t wear leashes

Chihuahuas are such small dogs they seem harmless. Moreover, the breed is prone to collapsed tracheas. Pulling on a leash can cause a Chihuahua to wheeze, which can be hard for a pet parent to watch. Still, it’s essential to leash your Chi for their safety. It will prevent them from getting into a scuffle with another animal or human and protect them from running into the road and getting hit by a car. A harness may help prevent wheezing, and training the dog to “heel” will nix pulling.

A long-haired Chihuahua sits on the beach wearing sunglasses
otsphoto / Shutterstock

Myth 4: Chihuahuas are perfect for small children

Small dogs and young kids go together like peanut butter and jelly, right? Not always. Chihuahuas aren’t known for being the optimal first best friend for a little kid. A tiny, wobbly toddler can feel like a threat to an even smaller Chi. That doesn’t mean Chihuahuas and children can’t share a home, but you’ll want to work with both on respecting one another. It’s important to watch every interaction. Even sweet pets and kids can make mistakes. If you’re adopting, a shelter or rescue can tell you if the Chihuahua would be a good fit for your family.

Two women, mostly off-screen, hold a chihuahua and a Siamese cat in frame.
Alexander Grey / Pexels

Myth 5: Chihuahuas don’t get along with other pets ever

Some breeds, like Labs, typically get along swimmingly with other pets. It’s hit or miss with a Chihuahua. A shelter or rescue can let you know if the Chihuahua you are interested in has been dog or cat-tested. If you have a Chi and are looking to welcome a new pet into your home, you can schedule an interaction between the two to make sure it’s a good fit.

A woman holds a black and brown Chihuahua in her arms
Lesia Kapinosova / Shutterstock

Myth 6: Chihuahuas are high-strung and naturally nervous

Due to their small size and opinionated nature, Chihuahuas often seem nervous or even frightened. This isn’t helped by their sensitivity to the cold, which causes them to shiver. However, Chihuahuas are not naturally more nervous than other dog breeds. In fact, a properly socialized and cared-for Chihuahua can be extremely confident. If your new Chihuahua seems nervous, give them time to adjust to their new home and then begin socializing them with other dogs and people. You might be surprised at just how quickly a Chihuahua can come out of it’s shell when given the proper love and attention.

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Chihuahuas are a fun, sassy breed and can make perfect pets. However, it’s important to get your Chihuahua facts straight before welcoming one into your home. This breed requires a ton of stimulation, including physical activity. Exercise can help keep your dog healthy and prevent a condition Chihuahuas are prone to — obesity. Chihuahuas are not necessarily aggressive, but they are protective. Leashes keep them safe, sound, and close to you. Some Chihuahuas get along with children and other animals while others don’t. Discuss the specific Chihuahua you would like to adopt with a shelter, rescue, or reputable breeder. They’ll have insights on what type of home would be best for the pet.

BethAnn Mayer
Beth Ann's work has appeared on healthline.com and parents.com. In her spare time, you can find her running (either marathons…
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